Merck Knows More about Zetia than They’re Telling Us

(or How I Learned To Stop Worrying and Love the Pharmaceutical Industry) I'd like to try to change the way you think about preventative medications. The goal of prescribing blood pressure-lowering medications is not to lower blood pressure.  The goal of prescribing cholesterol-lowering medications is not to lower cholesterol.  The goal of prescribing medications for osteoporosis (low bone density) is not to raise bone density.  Let me explain.  The goal of medications that low...
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Turning that Frown Upside-down

A patient of mine told me yesterday that she thought too many of my posts were negative:  this supplement doesn't help, that medication doesn't work, this intervention doesn't make a difference.  She's right.  A lot of my posts are negative.  There are two reasons for that.  One is that we're constantly bombarded by advertisement and bogus information in the mass media about the latest and greatest medical wonder, usually long before any evidence exists about its effectiveness.  So I partially s...
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Statins Have Long-Lasting Benefits

The West of Scotland Study was a landmark in preventive medicine.  It was published in the early 1990s and was the first study to definitively show that statins (a family of cholesterol-lowering medicines) could prevent a first heart attack in people with high cholesterol.  It randomized over 6,000 middle-aged men with high cholesterol who had never had a heart attack to either pravastatin (Pravachol) or placebo.  In about 5 years of follow up, pravastatin clearly prevented heart attacks and sav...
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Ignore Epidemiology, Maybe It’ll Go Away

My regular readers (both of them) have noticed that I spend almost as much time writing about new studies you should ignore as about new studies you should pay attention to.  That's because the media is driven by hype, not by sober science, and there's no incentive for an editor to get rid of a story just because the study is misleading or meaningless.  (I'm not complaining.  That's a consequence of having a free press, and it's muc...
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You Can Probably Stop Taking Antibiotics before Seeing Your Dentist

Many patients have been told to take antibiotics before dental procedures.  This recommendation was made to prevent an infection of the lining or valves of the heart called infective endocarditis (IE).  Patients who had leaky heart valves or other heart conditions that were thought to increase the risk of IE were told to take antibiotics before seeing the dentist. Last week the American Heart Association p...
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